Classic Caramel Sauce

Classic Caramel Sauce is a rich, buttery, and perfectly smooth topping that elevates any dessert. Whether drizzled over ice cream, stirred into coffee, or used as a dip for apples, this homemade caramel sauce delivers a deep, sweet flavor with just the right balance of richness and warmth. Made with only a few pantry staples, it’s a foolproof recipe that belongs in every home cook’s collection.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This caramel sauce is incredibly versatile, easy to make, and tastes far better than anything store-bought. It comes together in about 15 minutes and requires no special equipment—just sugar, cream, butter, and a little patience. The result is a silky-smooth, glossy sauce that’s ideal for pouring, dipping, or gifting. Plus, it stores well and can be made in advance.

ingredients

(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)

  • Granulated sugar
  • Water (optional, for a wet caramel start)
  • Heavy cream (room temperature)
  • Unsalted butter
  • Salt (optional, for salted caramel)
  • Vanilla extract (optional, for added depth)

directions

  1. In a heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat, melt the sugar (with or without water). Stir gently until it becomes a golden amber color. Be careful not to burn.
  2. Once the sugar has fully melted and reached the desired color, carefully add the room-temperature heavy cream while stirring. The mixture will bubble up vigorously.
  3. Stir in the butter until fully melted and combined.
  4. Remove from heat and add salt and vanilla if using. Stir until smooth.
  5. Let cool slightly before using or transferring to a glass jar. The sauce will thicken as it cools.

Servings and timing

Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes
Total time: 15 minutes
Servings: Makes about 1 cup

Variations

  • Salted caramel: Add ½ to 1 teaspoon of sea salt for a savory-sweet balance.
  • Bourbon caramel: Stir in 1 tablespoon of bourbon after removing from heat for a smoky flavor.
  • Spiced caramel: Add a pinch of cinnamon or nutmeg for warmth.
  • Dairy-free version: Use full-fat coconut milk and vegan butter.
  • Coffee caramel: Add 1 teaspoon of instant espresso powder for a mocha twist.

storage/reheating

Store in an airtight container or jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

To reheat, microwave in short bursts or warm gently in a saucepan over low heat until pourable. Stir well before using.

FAQs

Why did my caramel sauce crystallize?

Crystallization occurs if sugar is not fully dissolved or if impurities get into the mixture. Avoid stirring once sugar melts and use a clean, dry pan.

Can I make caramel sauce without cream?

Cream gives the sauce its richness, but in a pinch, whole milk or evaporated milk can be used—just reduce the quantity and watch the consistency.

Is it okay if the sauce looks too thin?

Yes, it thickens significantly as it cools. If still too thin after cooling, simmer it for a few more minutes.

Can I double the recipe?

Yes, but use a large enough pan to avoid overflow, as the mixture bubbles up when adding cream.

Can I use salted butter?

Yes, but reduce or skip additional salt to keep the flavor balanced.

How do I fix burnt caramel?

Unfortunately, burnt caramel can’t be fixed and will taste bitter. Start over with lower heat and close monitoring.

Can I freeze caramel sauce?

Yes, freeze in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator and reheat gently before using.

Can I use this as a cake filling or topping?

Absolutely. It’s great between cake layers, on top of cheesecakes, or drizzled over brownies.

Does it need to be refrigerated?

Yes, due to the cream and butter content. Let it cool completely before storing in the fridge.

How long does homemade caramel sauce last?

Up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator when stored in a sealed container.

Conclusion

Classic Caramel Sauce is a timeless, versatile recipe that adds indulgent flavor to countless desserts and drinks. Whether you’re making it for a drizzle over ice cream or as a gift in a jar, this silky, rich sauce is a must-have for any kitchen. With just a few ingredients and a little care, you’ll have a delicious homemade caramel that’s better than anything you’ll find at the store.

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Classic Caramel Sauce

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A rich, buttery caramel sauce made from simple ingredients, perfect for drizzling over ice cream, cakes, pancakes, or stirring into coffee for a sweet, velvety treat.

  • Author: Beth
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 15 minutes
  • Yield: 1 1/4 cups 1x
  • Category: Sauce
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt (optional, for salted caramel)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional)

Instructions

  1. In a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat, melt the sugar while stirring constantly with a heat-resistant spatula or wooden spoon.
  2. The sugar will clump and then melt into a deep amber-colored liquid. Watch carefully to avoid burning.
  3. Once fully melted and golden, carefully add the butter. Stir until melted and combined (the mixture will bubble vigorously).
  4. Slowly pour in the heavy cream while stirring. Continue stirring until the mixture is smooth and bubbling.
  5. Remove from heat and stir in salt and vanilla, if using.
  6. Let cool slightly before using. The sauce will thicken as it cools.

Notes

  • Store in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
  • Reheat gently in the microwave or on the stovetop to liquify before use.
  • For salted caramel, increase salt to 1/2 teaspoon or use salted butter.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 2 tablespoons
  • Calories: 150
  • Sugar: 18g
  • Sodium: 25mg
  • Fat: 9g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 19g
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Protein: 0g
  • Cholesterol: 25mg

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